功能性鼻整形解剖学基础及进展

doi:10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.1.2017.058

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 鼻整形按照手术目的可以分为美容性鼻整形和功能性鼻整形。功能性鼻整形是通过调整鼻部框架结构来改善鼻子的通气功能,手术过程中,外观也会发生改变。常见的功能性鼻整形病种有歪鼻、尾段鼻中隔偏曲、陈旧性鼻骨骨折、鼻软骨畸形、内外鼻瓣的塌陷和狭窄等。现将对功能性鼻整形的解剖学基础与进展作一综述,以提高对功能性鼻整形的认识。

关键词: 功能性, 解剖学, 鼻整形手术, 临床应用

Abstract: There are two major types of rhinoplasty: cosmetic and functional. Functional rhinoplasty alters the anatomy of the nose to optimize the airways. The appearance of the nose may improve as a result of the surgery. The common indications for this procedure vary, such as crooked nose, caudal septal deviation, old nasal fracture, deformities of nasal cartilages, and narrowing and collapse of internal or external nasal valve. This paper presents the anatomical considerations for functional rhinoplasty.

Key words: Anatomy, Rhinoplasty, function, Clinical application

中图分类号:

765.9

周鹏,苏开明. 功能性鼻整形解剖学基础及进展[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2018, 32(1): 37-41.

ZHOU Peng, SU Kaiming. The basic anatomical considerations for functional rhinoplasty[J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (OTOLARYNGOLOGY AND OPHTHALMOLOGY), 2018, 32(1): 37-41.

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